NUtrino - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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News and training for radiation workers at Northwestern
University
Number 54 August, 2002
Rules for Radwaste: Dry Waste Collection
See: Radiation
Safety Handbook, section 22,
has the complete instructions. Every radiation worker has a copy.
Definition: Dry
radioactive waste consists of paper, plastic, glass, disposable gloves, other
laboratory equipment or supplies contaminated with radioactive materials, and
surplus stock materials in essentially dry form.
Prohibited
Items: The following items are prohibited in dry radioactive waste containers:
·
yellow chemical
waste bags
·
red, orange, or
clear biohazard bags
·
loose needles,
syringes with needles, razor blades, broken glass, and other sharps
·
animal bedding
(animal bedding is a biological waste)
·
animal carcasses
and tissues
·
liquid
scintillation vials containing scintillation media
·
lead shipping pigs
·
labels signifying
the presence of radioactive materials (both tape and printed labels)
·
hazardous
chemicals and items contaminated with hazardous chemicals
·
untreated
pathogenic material
·
liquids
Allowable
Combinations of Radionuclides: Dry radwaste is segregated by radionuclide.
·
Radionuclides with
half-lives of less than 90 days cannot be combined with any other
radionuclide. This applies to P-32, P-33, S-35, Cr-51, Rb-86, and I-125. A
separate container is required for each.
·
Radionuclides with
half-lives of more than 90 days may
be combined. This applies to H-3 and C-14.
Containers: Dry
waste must be placed into one of the standard fiberboard containers provided by
ORS prior to pickup. You may use your own plastic beta boxes for short-term
collection, but when you call ORS for a pickup the waste should be transferred
into a standard container. Seal the inner bag and attach the lid. Do not
overfill.
Records: You
are required to keep the following records. The Radionuclide Inventory Form, on
which you are required to record usage, is convenient for logging waste disposal.
·
A written record
of the date and the radionuclide and activity placed into each waste container
is required.
·
A completely
filled out Radioactive Waste Card must be attached to each container at the
time of pickup.
Use this NUtrino as a training tool for new workers and required
annual refresher training for current workers. Circulate it among the radiation
workers in your group and have them sign and date the training form on the
back. File it with your authorization and other radiation safety documents for
review during regulatory inspections. Discuss it during laboratory meetings. We
have back issues, or you can print them off the web at
http://www.northwestern.edu/research-safety/rad/nutrino/index.htm.
Office for Research Safety - Office of the Vice President for Research - Radiation Safety Committee
Ward B-106 Chicago Campus, phone
3-8300
Tech NG71 Evanston Campus, phone 1-5581